8. Gracias! If I could make something to help you right now, what would it be? A small Jewish community resides mostly in or near San Jos. What are Costa Ricans called in Spanish? Youve now got access to my most effective [level] Chinese tips, Perfect! Nevertheless, more than half of Costa Ricas coffee farms are 10 acres (4 hectares) or less in size, a factor that contributes to the democratic heritage for which the country is famed. Spanish in Costa Rica is spoken with a distinctive national accent and employs peculiar usages. They will not damage the original keyboard key. Most nationality adjectives in Spanish have four forms: masculine singular, feminine singular, masculine plural, and feminine plural, though some just have two forms (singular and . The sound of the letter J and the syllables GE and GI is soft, like an H in English. In Costa Rican Spanish, its common for these vowels to sound weaker, especially when the immediately following phoneme is an s. It's the most important Spanish phrase in Costa Rica. This Christmas Ornaments item is sold by Clarasgranddesign. Youve now got access to the Natural Spanish Grammar Pack, Perfect! Elsewhere in the south, habitation of the Valle del General increased rapidly following construction of the Inter-American Highway during World War II and into the 1950s. Get your copy of the Costa Rican Spanish 101 Bilingual Spanish Dictionary & Phrasebook. Adding the preposition de before que when it is not needed. The course includes 32 dialogues that give you the English, standard Spanish, and Costa Rican Spanish versions of conversations. ), Enter your email address below to get free access to my French Vocab Power Pack and learn essential French words and phrases quickly and naturally. Replacing the preposition en with a when using verbs of movement. "My boss already paid my Christmas bonus. The San Jos metropolitan area, which contains overall about one-fourth of Costa Ricas population, is a functionally integrated urban region that reaches from Alajuela and Heredia on the west to Cartago on the east. Although it may sometimes lead to innocuous misunderstandings is the guagua you are talking about a bus, a baby, or a dog? This is considered to be an incorrect use of the language. Trea las velas para prenderlas. Youve now got access to the Natural Italian Grammar Pack, Perfect! Puerto Rico and Mexico have some unique peculiarities in their use of the Spanish language that are worth exploring. Speech shadowing is a useful tool for not only improving your pronunciation, but also your fluency. Pluperfect: hubiera hablado hubiese hablado. Spanish is the second most spoken language in the world with more than460 million people native speakers. Despite its small territorial size, each province in Costa Rica has distinctive features in its speech, accent, and phonetics. Episode 31 What's Different about Puerto Rican Spanish? Dropping consonants at the end of a word. Only in regions that are in touch with Catalan, as well as in some rural areas of Castilla Len and Castilla-La Mancha, LL preserves its distinctive sound. Outside the downtown, San Jos has expanded outward to incorporate surrounding towns. La vi a tu hermana. Sep 20, 2018 - Costa Rican Spanish Words | Costa Rica Spanish Phrases | Costa Rican Spanish Slang | Costa Rica Spanish Dialect | Costa Rica Spanish Accent Costa Rican Spanish Pronunciation | Options for a Costa Rican Spanish Dictionary | Costa Rican Culture. Using the verb dar as an auxiliary verb in Ecuador. Yes, but Costa Ricans have a very clear accent that's easy to understand, especially for beginners. Ir al cine con Juan. Enter your email address below to get free access to my Natural Italian Grammar Pack and learn to internalise Italian grammar quickly and naturally through stories. Please check your email to get your free downloads. Costa Ricans replace the diminutive ending -tito with -tico (hence their nickname), a practice known elsewhere but uncommon in Central America. Quick Guide to Your First Spanish Conversation, Spanish Listening Practice: Felices Los Cuatro by Maluma, Cuban Spanish 101: Cuban Slang, Phrases, and Expressions from Asere to Yuma, Did You Hear Me? This is not used by high-status groups. Yes, even Fido is told to venga ("come"), in Costa Rica! In the audio, Juan pronounces the same way the letters S, Z, and C: me gusta mucho el cine y el caf de especialidad. Get your nose out of textbooks and start speaking Spanish! Episode 31: What's Different about Puerto Rican Spanish? With such a far reach, its no surprise that this popular language is incredibly diverse. Since the beginnings of European colonization, the Valle Central has been the heartland of Costa Rica. Choosing a school can be a bit confusing given the amount of options available. Youve now got access to my most effective [level] Thai tips, Perfect! So how do you choose which to visit? The pronoun ustedes is used for plural you. Youve now got access to the French StoryLearning Pack, Perfect! Perfect! Here we can distinguish four main regions: Extremadura, Western Andalusia (Huelva, Cadiz, Seville, and Cordoba), Eastern Andalusia (Jaen, Malaga, Granada, Almeria), and Murcia. They also offer Spanish, Italian, German and Chinese. Voseo is widely used between friends, family, people of the same age, etc. Welcome to adventures between two places! The pronouns vosotros and ustedes are both is used as a plural you. [13], T is occasionally used in Costa Rican Spanish. I personally have had very good luck with the Coffee Break series, a product of Radio Lingua. The pronoun ustedes is used as a plural you. If you learned with tu, let me make it perfectly clear that you will be understood with no problem at all. There are several local accents inside Costa . Costa Rican culture is a vibrant blend of indigenous heritage and Spanish colonial influence, with a dash of Jamaican, Chinese, and other immigrant cultures lending character and customs. Enter your email address below to get free access to my Natural Russian Grammar Pack and learn to internalise Russian grammar quickly and naturally through stories. Its the same Spanish! In regions with Mayan influence, the letter F is pronounced as P as the F sound does not exist in Mayan. While theres no best accent or dialect, its helpful to know about what to expect when visiting another country. The best-known of Costa Rica's sayings, pura vida could be called the national motto. Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 16:27, "The changing system of Costa Rican pronouns of address: Tuteo, voseo, and ustedeo", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Costa_Rican_Spanish&oldid=1126858030, The double-R phoneme and the single-R phoneme after a t, can also be realized as voiced alveolar approximant, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 16:27. Check out our interview with Monanga Bueneke on the Learn Spanish and Go podcast to listen to African Spanish - an example of the Spanish accent in Guinea Equtorial. Of course, you will also find very interesting local words to use, like the popular "Pura Vida". Leste el libro? I only recommend products I have used myself and enjoy. Terms of Service & Privacy Policy. Imperfect and pluperfect subjunctive use the ending -se. With the colonization of America at the hands of Europeans, the Spanish language got richer as it received a strong influence from the indigenous languages that are spoken in this continent. Weakening the S when it is located at the end of a syllable. The province of the Costa Rican Caribbean,Limn, presents totally unique characteristics in its speech and culture, influenced by the Creole English and the Jamaican immigration that occurred there. Cocino por ti los domingos. This phenomenon is called yesmo. Haba muchas personas. Which country should you model or copy? Spanish is Spanish although every different Spanish speaking country has its own special words here and there, and of course its very own slang. You can listen to the podcasts for free and take notes, or pay for the course and get the extra bonus materials. Costa Rican Spanish is the form of the Spanish language spoken in Costa Rica. Today, we will be talking about some of the ways Spanish varies in different regions around the world. When my daughter was 4 or so, a friend of ours remarked how cute her Spanish accent was. In Chiapas, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and the west of Panama, it is also used but in ways that are difficult to structure. This is called diphthongization and is associated with low-status groups. Costa Ricans are colloquially called " ticos " because of their frequent use of the diminutive ending-ico. The predominance of the form ir a + infinitive over future simple. San Jos is the only true metropolitan area in Costa Rica. The pronoun vos is used as an informal you. Costa Rican Spanish is the form of the Spanish language spoken in Costa Rica. : to express dislike in Colombia, nausea in Ecuador and Per, and pain, especially from a burn, in Bolivia, Colombia, and Ecuador. Sometimes they also express dislike. Pronouncing Z like an S, as well as the letter C when followed by an E or an I. This is most evident in Corcovado National Park. Its served in small quantities. "Pura Vida" is a very popular saying among Ticos and an essential part of Costa Rican values. There are25 indigenous languages in Guatemala,2 in El Salvador,8 in Honduras,9 in Nicaragua,6 in Costa Rica, and8 in Panama. Many Costa Rican refer to their own country as tiquicia. In Ecuador the verb is conjugated as t. This dialect has a lot of things in common with Andalusian because the people who arrived to the archipelago came mostly from Seville, Jerez and Cadiz. You will get what youre willing to put into any learning program. Replacing estar with ser in the Hills of Ecuador. Here's how some Andalusian Spanish words are pronounced. Join my email newsletter and get FREE access to your StoryLearning Kit discover how to learn languages through the power of story! Dropping the final S in compound words when it is singular. Placing a definite article before someones name. Le dije a mis amigos que no puedo ir. yapa (Ecuador and Per) or apa (Bolivia): addition. Listen to the audio and notice how Marina pronounces differently the letters S and Z in the words montaosa and naturaleza. There is also Lunfardo, a slang that developed in the outskirts of Buenos Aires in the turn of the century and became popular through tango, crossing the barrier between social classes. Youve now got access to my most effective [level] French tips, Perfect! Placing a definite article before someones name. In the word dados, the first D is strong while the second one is soft. S, le vi. Perico means parrot in Spanish but in Costa Rica, they also use it as a term for cocaine. Viste a Mara? This is how I learned Spanish as an exchange student. Apple Podcasts | Pandora | Spotify | Google Podcasts | Stitcher | RSS, Basic Spanish Phrases Every Traveler Needs to Know, The Most Common Mistakes Spanish Students Make. Not understanding Spanish may be a large part of the culture shock you will probably experience when you arrive. Colloquial expressions characteristic of Costa Rica, or tiquismos, are used frequently in the country.. Pachuquismos, on the other hand, are street Spanish expressions that can be considered vulgar and offensive . You look overwhelmed. Les dije a mis amigos que no puedo ir. Es posible de que venga maana. You may be surprised at how affordable Spanish lessons can be: A four-week plan (20 hours weekly + homestay) costs about $1500, while classes alone run less than $1000 per month. Youve now got access to my most effective [level] Portuguese tips. Scottish host and CEO, Mark Pentleton has a great personality and makes the learning fun. Other languages spoken are English, . Everything will be fine. An extremely small group of Mennonites lives in the Sarapiqui area, at the base of the Cordillera Volcnica. The best things to do with kids in Costa Rica, from surf beaches to jungle hikes. Spanish in Costa Rica is spoken with a distinctive national accent and employs peculiar usages. It is also commonly used in the university context between students. hace ms de cinco aos hay ms de cinco aos. Nevertheless, in Jan, Almera, the eastern part of Granada, and in some parts of theCastelan-Andalusian border in the north of Crdoba and in the north of Huelva, S and Z keep their distinctive sound. Los chapulines asaltaron a la seora y se llevaron su dinero. Le regal flores a Mara. Turning the rolled R into a hard H in some areas of Puerto Rico. Perfect! In Austral Spanish, also known as Rioplatense, we can distinguish the following varieties: Guarani (Paraguay and northeast of Argentina) and Atlantic (Cuyo, center and northwest of Argentina on one hand, and Buenos Aires with its area of influence and Uruguay on the other, also Patagonia with influence of Mapuche). The congested downtown contains major stores, government buildings, and the offices of many businesses. to show surprise, annoyance, astonishment, irritation. You feel like you have a pretty good command of Spanish, and you're confident you will be able to talk to the locals. Enter your email address below to get aFREE short story in Spanish and start learning Spanish quickly and naturally with my StoryLearning method! Costa Rica 1 male, 24, 1984, Hispanic, Alajuela (Grecia) Costa Rica 2 male, 55, 1959, Costa Rican, Puerto Limn & New York City (U.S.) Costa Rica 3 male, 27, 1988, Hispanic . Dialectal division is particularly complex in this area, not only because of the great territorial extension, but also due to the presence of a wide variety of indigenous languages with which Spanish has had contact. Canarian Spanish is spoken throughout the Canary Islands. Learn Real Spanish, Travel the World.Travel. Dropping the D sound in between vowels, especially in rural areas. S, la vi. This term is also used in Argentina and Uruguay. You will be sure to pick it up after staying in Costa Rica for a while, it gives you more than a greeting or farewell. You know, like when the British call the bathroom the loo but we still understand what they mean. Dropping the D sound in between vowels, especially in the ending -ado. Here you'll find our favorite Spanish learning apps, websites, advice, and other resources to help you improve your Spanish. Preterite is used to talk about the recent past, which is definitively one of the main differences between American Spanish and European Spanish. Besides receiving influence from the indigenous language of this region, Taino, Caribbean Spanish adopted some characteristics from the languages spoken by the African population. These children love to annoy the elderly. Please consider making a monetary donation to help us help the many homeless dogs and cats that depend on us. 1. See more ideas about costa rica spanish, costa rica, spanish. Adding the prefix re- as an intensifier in Mexico. Youve now got access to the Portuguese StoryLearning Pack, Perfect! There are some differences between Costa Rican Spanish and the way it is spoken in other countries. When you hear pura vida, you know you're talking to a tico! The result is a nation of laid-back, friendly, and happy people.A nation whose official language is Spanish, but where large portions of the populations speak English, Bribri, creole Mekatelyu, and . Using present continuous to express future. Youve now got access to my most effective [level] Arabic tips, Perfect! Le dije que venga. Haban muchas personas. While this title is up for debate (coastal Colombians, for one, probably wouldn't agree), it's true that Spanish speakers in central Colombia have a minimal accent and talk relatively slowly, making their Spanish among the continent's clearest and easiest to understand. If you are traveling to Costa Rica, either for a visit or an extended stay, then the subject of learning Spanish surely has come up. Perfect! So let's get to it, here are 19 tiquismos you'll want to know before you visit Costa Rica. The Castilian dialect has two main variations: Manchegan Castilian in Castilla-La Mancha and Northern Castilian to the north of Madrid. Doing this depends on the context and is avoided by high-status groups. The official language of Costa Rica is Spanish, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population. There you have it, 19 Spanish words and phrases you'll only hear in the land of pura vida. Enter your email address below to get aFREE short story in Japanese and start learning Japanese quickly and naturally with my StoryLearning method! Si no entiendes esto es porque eres un sorompo. Youve now got access to the Japanese Vocab Power Pack, Enter your email address below to get free access to my Japanese Vocab Power Pack and learn essential Japanese words and phrases quickly and naturally. Please select a sample from the list below. These are some of the words that are characteristic of Andalusian dialect. Nationalities in Spanish are often talked about using nationality adjectives, which are adjectives that describe the country a person or thing is from. In the following audio, Andrea from Colombia tells us some of the most common words and phrases. Tiquicia - Costa Rica. Spain: Esta maana he tenido un accidente. achachay! This number grew considerably in the past two decades. The southern Pacific coastal region was opened for banana production about 1938 by the development of plantations around Parrita and Golfito. This is the best method to reduce your accent, and increase your speaking speed. For this reason, public and private TV shows are broadcasted in Spanish and English. Perfect! 3. If you are traveling to Costa Rica and plan on learning Spanish there, through studies or other activities, lucky you! Pablo estaba achantado en el silln, sin querer hacer nada. Saying Hello Hola = Hello. Click here to try out the Costa Rican Spanish Course. Bear in mind that within each dialect, tons of variations can be identified. - this diversity does not keep us from communicating effectively with each other. Also in Western Andalusia, the pronoun se is used instead of os. Aspiration of the S when it is located at the end of a syllable. Here are some key tips to learn Costa Rican Spanish so you can understand the natives, it will make your visit to the country a lot more interesting. Spanish is only one of the many languages that are spoken in Spain. After the initial awesomeness of arriving in Costa Rica, you may be crushed to realize that after all that studying you dont understand ANYTHING! Central American - Spoken in Costa Rica . It is a nature lover's paradise with rain forests, miles of incredible beaches, waterfalls, mountains, volcanoes & wildlife. To be clear, yes! The Spaniards colonized Costa Rica in 1561; the country was a Spanish colony for about 250 years, but it was far less important than the other Spanish colonies. Lavaste el carro? Some expressions have a national origin while others come from outside influences. Costa Rican (Spanish) labels are a very economical option for creating a bilingual Spanish keyboard. More precisely, the term refers to the Spanish language as spoken in Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. All these other languages that were once prohibited, such as Catalan, Basque, Galician, Aranese, Asturian, Aragonese, and Valencian, are now recognized by the Constitution. Costa Rican In Spanish Feminine This is called lasmo and is considered to be an incorrect use. American influence can be found in the vocabulary that is typical of this dialect. My mom has the most beautiful face in the whole world. Its all part of the process. Accent is part of a dialect, with an emphasis on how a group of people pronounces words. Costa Rica's Spanish is an extremely dynamic language, full of unique sayings, which they call "Tiquismos". Guayaquil est en Ecuador. 13. However, once you start getting the hang of things, youll remember the things you learned and theyll fall into place. Costa Rica achieved independence in 1821 but was absorbed for two years by Agustn de Iturbide in his Mexican empire. This language is supported in Windows 7, Vista, XP, ME, 98, and 95 using the Spanish Latin American keyboard layout. I'd like to receive the free email course. My name is Tamara Marie. If you learned with "tu", let me make it perfectly clear that you will be understood with no problem at all. Youve now got access to my most effective [level] Spanish tips, Perfect! I would, however, study some general greetings, numbers, pronouns, colors and etiquette words like please and thank you (mind your manners!). What is your current level in [language]? It is one of the dialects of Central American Spanish. If you do not understand this is because you are a fool. A transplanted community of Quakers from the U.S. state of Alabama moved to Costa Rica in the 1950s and founded the town of Monteverde. No haba llegado Mara cuando nos fuimos. andinismo: climbing. Softening the CH sound, pronouncing it as SH. La ropa se mete en el armario. In this case, le is used also for feminine and inanimate direct objects, especially in Ecuador. Youve now got access to my most effective [level] Korean tips, Perfect! In Costa Rica this is every time more common but in Nicaragua, on the other hand, it is restricted to the literary language. Turning the L into an R or the R into an L when they are located at the end of a syllable. These are some of the words you will hear in this dialect. Join 2,802 other aspiring bilinguals that are learning to speak Spanish with real people. (ALL levels! Those come second to the actual language you are learning. Me das abriendo la puertita? Why you should develop an accent in Spanish. Ending words in -tico and -tica for diminutive when the stem of the words ends in T. This is done in Costa Rica and it is why they are known as ticos. This is called lesmo de persona. Some of the most common Tiquismos, words and phrases endemic to the Costa Rica Spanish language, are the following: Tico: A Costa Rican man; plural (Ticos), Costa Rican people Tica: A Costa Rican woman Macho/Macha: Blond (male/female) I've organized them in fun categories for you: Costa Rican way of life Cool Greetings Fruits & vegetables Negative or troublesome Other Costa Rican Way of Life Learning colloquial expressions can be a guide to understanding the humor and character of the Costa Rican culture. The principal Indian languages spoken in Costa Rica are part of the Chibchan language family and include Bribr, Cabcar, Malku Jaka, Boruca, and Trraba. In that restaurant, they cook very good Costa Rican lunch with meat. Not very common, but sometimes the pronoun lo replaces le when it refers to a man, mainly in rural areas of Castilla and Leon. Some of these archaisms have a Mozarab origin: The expression oz! Youve now got access to my most effective [level] Cantonese tips, Ive written some simple emails explaining the techniquesIve used to learn 8 languages, After I started to use your ideas, I learn better, for longer, with more passion. Endings words in -ito and -ita for diminutive, especially in words related to cooking. Viste a Mara? In this video, listen to more examples of Caribbean Spanish, Mexican Spanish, Colombian Spanish, Peruvian Spanish, and more. Snitch, informer. Typical Costa Rica lunch. Currently, Costa Rica's fertility is the lowest in the continent, with only 1.7 births per woman, only surpassed by Canada. This is considered an incorrect use of the language. I speak English (US native), Spanish (advanced), and Brazilian Portuguese (beginner). Looking for how to type Spanish accents? That has neither the motivation nor the will to do anything. Softening the CH sound, pronouncing it as SH, in certain areas of Puerto Rico and urban regions of Venezuela. Spanish in Africa (Equatoguinean Spanish). Traveling to Lankester Botanical Garden in Cartago, What Its Like to Travel to Costa Rica During COVID. Ending words in -ito, -ita, -ico, -ica for diminutive in Ecuador and Colombia. This is called dequesmo and is considered to be an incorrect use of the language. Hubieron muchos problemas. ALL PHOTOS COPYRIGHT OF NY TO COSTA RICA UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED. Central American Spanish ( Spanish: espaol centroamericano or castellano centroamericano) is the general name of the Spanish language dialects spoken in Central America. Buzo means diver in standard Spanish. Here are a few examples. Perfect! We cover how to do that on Apple MacOS and iOS here. Quick Answer. In this video we'll go over three main points to help you not sound like a gringo: 1. This last one is considered to be an incorrect use of the language, as well as using le to refer to a feminine noun or to a thing, but it happens. Costa Rica is the easy way to dive into Central America with kids in tow. Costa Rica and Panama offer a wealth of wildlife, untamed nature, and stunning beaches. Ya se lo dije a mis hermanos. Plus each lesson comes with audio, vocabulary, and transcripts. This is by far the most popular expression in Costa Rica. Endings words in -ito and -ita for diminutive. The pronoun t is used as an informal you to express closeness and familiarity. Here is a sample of what you'll hear in one of the lessons: You get access to this course when you sign up for Spanish Pod 101, and you can start with a free membership to check it out. Besides finding loanwords from indigenous languages Guarani and Quechua here we find as well influence from Italian, as since the middle of the 19th century and during most of the 20th century around 6 million Italians arrived. These are practical scenarios that you'll likely encounter in Costa Rica. We can also hear words that come from Cal language, spoken by the Spanish and Portuguese Romani. Infinitive is used as imperative for ustedes or vosotros. Endings words in -ito and -ita for diminutive. Turning R into an L when it is placed at the end of a syllable. Youve now got access to the Italian Vocab Power Pack, Perfect! It is used throughout Central America and has a widespread application. If the D sound is before an R, it is sometimes pronounced as a hard H but this happens only whenusing the most informal way of talking, and is used mainly by low-status groups in ruralareas. Instead, Costa Ricans use usted, even in the most informal of situations, including with their own children/family and even pets. Check out our list of the best podcasts to learn Spanish! Most Costa Ricans will not answer otherwise until they know you well. 1. A buzo is a sweatshirt in Argentina, sweatpants in Chile and Costa Rica, and in Guatemala the word is used to define someone who is very good at doing something. Vos is a second person singular pronoun used by many speakers in certain relationships of familiarity or informal contexts. Tiquismos and pachuquismos are used frequently in Costa Rica. Ayer vi a Juan y le invite a la fiesta. However, Costa Rica has a rich history of immigration, and as a result, there are also many other languages spoken in the country. Others use both usted and vos, according to the situation. Youve now got access to the Natural Russian Grammar Pack, Perfect! Unwilling, with laziness, discouraged, bored. Thirty-five years after learning to speak Spanish Im STILL learning new words. Only in two little regions of the east of Cuba, the pronoun vos is used. There are, of course, many online resources to get yourself started, as well as countless apps. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi there, Im Sue! Youve now got access to the Natural French Grammar Pack, Perfect! It's found in their regional Spanish series and it really helped me prepare for my trip to Costa Rica a few years ago. Costa Rican Spanish 101 Bilingual Spanish Dictionary & Phrasebook, Costa Rican Spanish Regional Spanish Course. Costa Rica is a model of eco-stewardship with more than 25% of its territory preserved from development allowing it to conserve its incredible biodiversity for generations to come. De repente no est aqu. Enter your email address below to get free access to my Natural French Grammar Pack and learn to internalise French grammar quickly and naturally through stories. Costa Rican Spanish can be divided into 4 dialect zones: The Valle Central The Valle Central area ("Central Valley") is the region that concentrates the largest and most important cities in Costa Rica, including San Jos, its capital, which has about 400 thousand people (but 4 million if we take into account its thriving metropolitan area! OLLY RICHARDS PUBLISHING LTD. We can help you decide. Many of these words, even when found in a standard Spanish dictionary, don't have the same meaning in Costa Rica. I used Coffee Break French to learn French and highly recommend it. Spanish is the official language of Costa Rica: it's also the most widely spoken language throughout the country. This region is where Spanish has contact with the largest number of indigenous languages and all of them have some influence on this dialect. Its constitution of 1949 provides for a unicameral legislature, a fair judicial system, and an independent electoral body. All Spanish speakers know what tu means, its just used differently from country to country. Step 1: Click 'Play' in the video below to hear the song clip, then scroll down. Turning the CS sound into S. This happens mainly in the rural areas. In the south of Andaluca and Almera, on the other hand, people do the exact opposite: they pronounce the letters Z and S and the syllables CE and CI with the sound of a Z.

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