Victor is one of those who intends to take advantage of a recent law enabling descendants of victims of Nazi persecution to apply for Austrian citizenship, agesture he wants to dedicate to his grandfather Viktor Ephrussi, forced from the city all those years ago. Through his activities, he befriended luminaries of the thriving Parisian art and literary scenes, including Edgar Degas and Edouard Manet among the Impressionists, Jules Laforgue the symbolist poet, and writer Marcel Proust. Gathered for the occasion from all over Europe, the United States and Mexico, some of the family previously had only a vague idea of what earlier generations had suffered. Individual, Corporate, and Foundation support are crucial to furthering the Jewish Museums mission to collect, preserve, exhibit, and interpret art and Jewish culture. Charles sent the netsuke collection to Vienna as a wedding present for his cousin, where it was saved from the Nazis plunder and passed down the generations, crossing continents as it went, before arriving back in Vienna. 'Astonishing moment' The exhibition retraces these steps through objects that descendants of the family have donated to go on show in the city that expelled their ancestors. In sharp sunlight, the wide shady boulevards and gracious classical buildings with their traceries of wrought iron balconies, seem almost hypnotic. An archival document suggests he may have upset his parents by marrying a Lutheran. This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International licence. Palais Ephrussi. The Htel Ephrussi was a family house, but it was also the Parisian headquarters of a family in its ascendancy. click the link in that email to complete your registration. Language Label Description Also known as; English: . Ivory, buffalo horn. The exhibition, on view at the Jewish Museum from November 19, 2021, through May 15 . De Waals book is an informally told saga of wealth, power, persecution, and loss, peopled by bankers and the occasional aesthete. New York NY, August 5, 2021The Jewish Museum will present The Hare with Amber Eyes, an exhibition that tells the story of the Ephrussi familycelebrated in the 2010 memoir and The New York Times bestseller of the same name by Edmund de Waaland showcases the breadth and depth of their illustrious collection. During the research work for the exhibition The Ephrussis a Journey through Time in 2019, the curators Gabriele Kohlbauer-Fritz and Tom Juncker became aware that the painting in the Museum of Military History Camp Scene from 1848 in Italy should have been restituted according to a decision from 1948. I was directed to a sage of Odessan Jewish history, Anna Misyuk, a jolly but over-worked curator in the citys Literature Museum. During the 19th century, the family possessed vast wealth and owned many castles, palaces, and estates in Europe. I had to understand first of all, he said, that Odessa was once the biggest grain-exporting port in Europe. Regarding the restitution, the Director of the Jewish Museum Vienna Dr. Danielle Spera said, It is a great pleasure that after the Jewish Museum Vienna received the generous donation of the Ephrussi family archive, we were able to help achieve the restitution of this painting. In the 19 th century, the bank owned by the Camondos financed much of the trade in the Ottoman Empire and its founder, Abraham de Camondo, was even given the . Since the acquisition of the Adam painting occurred in close connection to the processing for the export of the Pettenkofen painting, the Kunstrckgabebeirat (Art Restitution Advisory Board)approved the restitution of the painting to the heirs of Viktor Ephrussi on April 12, 2019. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. manage list views salesforce. . Succs d'dition, cet ouvrage majeur, boycott notamment par des mdias franais Juifs, prsente une anthologie chronologique de rcits de tmoins oculaires en Algrie et au Maroc sur les Juifs. By birth and then by marriage, Madame Ephrussi was to become one of the greatest collectors of her century. As part of the Ephrussis art collection, Adams painting was confiscated by the National Socialists after the Anschluss during the plundering of Palais Ephrussi. The Ephrussis. Jennifer's medical bills amount to $6,000, and she . Welcome to the Ephrussi Family page at Surname Finder, a service of Genealogy Today. In 1950, however, the Museum of Military History wanted to block the export of a painting by August Pettenkofen owned by the Ephrussi family. Batrice's apartments. Despite the abundance of bureaucratic hurdles and thanks to Iggie Ephrussis contacts to the Allied Commission for Austria, Viktor Ephrussis four children were able to assert their restitution claims. The painting, Scene from the Italian campaign 1848/49, by painter Franz Adam, known for his depictions of equestrian and battle scenes, was originally part of the Ephrussi collection. La Famille Ephrussi tait une famille influente de commerants et de banquiers juifs originaires d'Odessa (Empire russe), installs Paris dans les annes 1865-1870 et Vienne, alors dans l'empire austro-hongrois. Now, their descendants were coming back, searching for their roots including me. Thanks to research on The Ephrussis. Therefore, I would like to thank Dr. Spera for suggesting this good solution, so that the painting can return to the family, said Defense Minister Klaudia Tanner. Read the @nytimes exhibition review of The Sassoons, open now at the Jewish Museum! During the research work for the exhibition The Ephrussis a Journey through Time in 2019, the curators Gabriele Kohlbauer-Fritz and Tom Juncker became aware that the painting in the Museum of Military History Camp Scene from 1848 in Italy should have been restituted according to a decision from 1948. depicted by. Read more More information Past News Event De Waals great-grandfather Viktor Ephrussi left the country with two suitcases and died stateless in 1945. This is also thanks to the excellent research work of our team, which determined the history of this painting., Defense Minister Klaudia Tanner, who assisted in the restitution, said The Museum of Military History, or rather our department, wanted to hand over this painting to the rightful heir of Viktor Ephrussi within the limits of legal possibilities, following the recommendation of the Art Restitution Advisory Board, which are in the possession of the federal government. As I began to study Russian as a schoolboy, I wanted to know more. ftI UM i ( In 1871, Leonid, together with his younger half-brothers Michel (18451914) and Maurice Ephrussi (18491916), founded a branch in Paris, followed by subsidiaries in London and Athens. It sounded as though I should have come years before. Catch the pop grooves & high energy of the Grammy-nominated band, Explore the mizrah by Israel Dov Rosenbaum that inspired. A savage pogrom against the Jews in 1881 may have been the reason. Strangely, the brash nineteenth century boomtown now lives self-consciously off nostalgia and the stories of all the famous natives who moved on. Through her letters to Charles Deudon, an Over the years, objects seized from Viktor Ephrussi by the Gestapo in 1938 were constantly re-surfacing. In 2005 the family house on the boulevard was the office of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Water Transport Company of Ukraine. The doctor apparently did not bother to come to work so often and the doorkeeper was happy to let me in. Thanks to this, and other philanthropic gifts, the Ephrussis were made hereditary honorary citizens of Odessa, passed down through the male line. With a flourish Rozenboim concluded So I have the honour of congratulating an honorary citizen of Odessa!. Last week the palace played host to a reception for the family presided over by Victor de Waal, Edmunds 90-year-old father. LearnMore. NEW YORK, NY.- The Jewish Museum presents The Hare with Amber Eyes, an exhibition that tells the story of the Ephrussi familycelebrated in the 2010 memoir and The New York Times bestseller of the same name by Edmund de Waaland showcases the breadth and depth of their history and illustrious collections. What was the surname?. Its an astonishing moment in my life to walk around such a profound visualization and dramatization of our collective family story, 55-year-old Edmund said at the exhibition preview. On 3/12 visitors with intellectual or developmental disabilities and their families are invited to explore the exhi twitter.com/i/web/status/1 The Ephrussis lost almost everything in 1938 when the Nazis confiscated their property, [1] and were unable to recover most of their property after the war, including priceless artwork; an easily hidden collection of 264 Japanese netsuke miniature sculptures was saved, tucked away inside a mattress by Anna, a loyal maid at Palais Ephrussi in That story has been beautifully told by my brother Edmund in his best-selling book The Hare with Amber Eyes. Director of the Jewish Museum Vienna Dr. Danielle Spera (left), Austrian Defense Minister Klaudia Tanner (mid), and British Ambassador Leigh Turner (right) with the painting Camp Scene from 1848 in Italy. / Picture:Wien Holding / Jdische Museum Wien / Ouriel Morgensztern. He never did get to go back to Odessa. It had its counterpart in Vienna, the vast Palais Ephrussi on the Ringstrasse. Therefore, I thank Dr. Spera for proposing this good solution and thus the painting can return to the family., The Managing Director of Wien Holding, the company that owns the Jewish Museum Vienna, Kurt Gollowitzer expressed similar sentiments, With the exhibition at the Jewish Museum Vienna The Ephrussis A Journey through Time, the public was given an interesting insight into the history and life of one of the most important European-Jewish families of the 19th and 20th centuries in 2019 and 2020. I went back for a longer trip to Odessa only 11 years later. Copyright Vindobona. The Clerk's Office disburses money to victims as it receives payments from the defendant. God of small things. Immediate Family: Daughter of Baron Paul Gustav Schey von Koromla and Evelina Schey von Koromla. Photo: Iwan Baan. The Ephrussis, she said, had been one of the two or three biggest and wealthiest Jewish families of Odessa in the middle of the nineteenth century. Unless the Court has ordered otherwise, payments to victims are . More specifically, rightful ownership of the painting has been given to the heirs of Austrian Banker Viktor Ephrussi. The Ephrussi were once a very wealthy European Jewish family. Recumbent hare with raised forepaw, c. 1880. Once she did volunteer, He said they had to leave because there was going to be a revolution.. The recovery of their stolen property directly after the end of World War II did not signal the definitive end to the Ephrussi family's restitution case. They lost their vast fortune and priceless art collection to the Nazis and were unable to recover their wealth and most of their property in the aftermath of the war. Are you ready for a long walk?. The recovery of their stolen property directly after the end of World War II did not signal the definitive end to the Ephrussi familys restitution case. but with his sister-in-law, Fanny Ephrussi. People have moved on as well, away from Vienna, so to us, to our generation and my children, its a long time ago, Edward de Waal, another one of Viktor Ephrussis great-grandsons, told AFP at the exhibitions unveiling. However, the painting had already been restituted to Iggie Ephrussi. In 2019, the painting was still in the Museum of Army History in Vienna. ephrussi family restitution. In 2015, de Waal was awarded the prestigious Windham-Campbell Prize for Non-Fiction by Yale University. If so, please join The Times of Israel Community. In Paris, on 5 June 1883, Batrice married Baron Maurice Ephrussi (1849-1916) of the aristocratic Ephrussi family. In 1961, at the age of merely 9 years old, Victor was alive when on . Since the acquisition of the Adam painting was closely related in time and fact to the proceedings concerning the export of the Pettenkofen painting, the Art Restitution Advisory Board recommended the restitution of the painting to the heirs of Viktor Ephrussi. It spans the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, encompassing everything from luxury and high social status to Nazi brutality, and moves across Europe to the Far East and back. The exhibition highlights the Sassoon familys pioneering rol twitter.com/i/web/status/1 The Hare with Amber Eyes traces the Ephrussi familys progression as one of the most influential Jewish families in nineteenth century Europe, beginning with Charles Joachim Ephrussi (1793-1864), who built a vast fortune through grain distribution and the oil industry in Odessa. He had no difficulty in convincing his paramour, and Louise commissioned two paintings: Girl with a Blue Ribbon . A couple of days later I met another Jewish historian, Alexander Rozenboim. The exhibition explores the family's rise to . The Hare with Amber Eyes is made possible by The Wilf Family Foundations, the Arnhold Family, Wendy Fisher and the Kirsh Foundation,Denise Littlefield Sobel, E. Rhodes and Leona B. Carpenter Foundation, Judy and Leonard Lauder, Reuben and Jane Leibowitz, The Goldie and David Blanksteen Foundation, a gift from the estate of Gaby and Curtis Hereld, Jeanine Parisier Plottel and Roland Plottel, Dr. Claude Ghez, Blavatnik Family Foundation, Peggy and Richard Danziger, Marina and Andrew Lewin, Midge and Simon Palley, the Japan Foundation, Dasha Epstein, Sir Paul Ruddock and Lady Jill Shaw Ruddock, and Barbara Tober. A weekly summary of our latest stories about the post-Soviet world. This, however, never did happen. But after the Nazis ransacked Vienna, all that remained of their valuables. Learn more:, Families! Now open! Restitution after decadesWhile doing research in 2019 for the exhibition The Ephrussis. Wife of Viktor Tascha von Ephrussi. On behalf of Viktor Ephrussis heirs, the Jewish Museum Vienna accepted Franz Adams 1870 work Lagerszene aus dem Jahre 1848 in Italien (Scene from the Italian Campaign1848/49, Encamping Troops in a Village). Such was the case in 2019 while researching for our exhibition, The Ephrussis. Of course, both families (and other Jewish families in Europe in the 19th century married each other) / Picture:Magistrat der Stadt Wien / Christian Jobst / PID, First Descendants of Nazi Victims Apply for Austrian Citizenship, Descendants of Nazi Victims Have the Right to Austrian Citizenship, Simplified Access to Austrian Citizenship for Descendants of NS Victims, Vienna City Government - Magistrat der Stadt Wien. 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During World War II, the family found refuge in exile, making their way to England, America, and Mexico. In 1950, the Museum of Military History nevertheless wanted a painting by August Pettenkofen, owned by the Ephrussi family, to be blocked from export. This work by R. B. Kitaj is a study for his painting "The Jewish School (Drawing a Golem)." The exhibition retraces these steps through objects that descendants of the family have donated to go on show in the city that expelled their ancestors. On The Hare with Amber Eyes at the Jewish Museum, New York. This school was opened in 1882, endowed by the Ephrussis at a cost of ten thousand roubles. English artist Edmund de Waal, a descendant of the Ephrussi family, speaks next to Director of the Jewish Museum Danielle Spera (L) during the opening of an exhibition of the Ephrussi family collection, at the Jewish museum in Vienna, Austria on November 5, 2019. One more interesting note about the Ephrussi family. It was School No. It is of a man in his thirties or forties, dressed formally in a wing collar with a balding head and impressive handlebar moustaches. Founded in 1904, the Museum was the first institution of its kind in the United States and is one of the oldest Jewish museums in the world. At the opening, de Waal himself described the displays as a: Based on the exhibition The Ephrussis: Travel in Time, organized by the Jewish Museum Vienna. In the summer of 1994, I visited Odessa. Once registered, youll receive our Daily Edition email for free. Great Uncle Iggie was still alive and living in Tokyo. Devoted to exploring art and Jewish culture from ancient to contemporary, the Museum offers diverse exhibitions and programs, and maintains a unique collection of nearly 30,000 works of art, ceremonial objects, and media reflecting the global Jewish experience over more than 4,000 years.The public may call 212.423.3200 or visit TheJewishMuseum.org for more information. In the 1870s, Ignaz Ephrussi, who had moved his business and living center to the capital of the Habsburg Empire, had a Ringstrasse palace built, planned by the architect Theophil Hansen, today at the address Universtittsring 14. As for the Palais Ephrussi itself, it was given back to the family in 1949. My ancestors may have had a difficult exit from the city that made them, but thanks to them I have found a favourite place that fills a need I didnt know I had. The Ephrussi family (French pronunciation:[fysi]) is a Ukrainian Jewish banking and oil dynasty. Please try again or choose an option below. The Jewish Museum is open 11 am - 6 pm. If you have any queries about republishing please contact us. Since the acquisition of the Adam painting was closely related in time and fact to the proceedings concerning the export of the Pettenkofen painting, the Art Restitution Advisory Board recommended the restitution of the painting to the heirs of Viktor Ephrussi. Another moving chapter in the story of the Viennese Jewish Ephrussi family -- made famous in the book The Hare With Amber Eyes -- has been written after around 40 members of the family reunited in the Austrian capital for the first time in decades. The painting Scene from the Italian Campaign1848/49, Encamping Troops in a Village will be on view as of November 19, 2021 in the exhibition The Hare with Amber Eyes at the Jewish Museum in New York. Born in Austria, Fanny married into the wealthy Ephrussi banking family of Paris in 1876 and quickly established a salon. Dear User, please complete the form below in order to recommend the Artdaily newsletter to someone you know. 3/3/2023 3:33 PM PT. However, the painting had already been restituted to Iggie Ephrussi, which is why the president of the Federal Monuments Office, according to an internal memo, assured the Museum of Military History that the Franz Adam painting would be blocked instead of the Pettenkofen work. Charles Ephrussi, as de Waal recounts, was a leading figure in the Paris art scene of his day, not only because he became editor of the influential Gazette des Beaux-Arts, but also because he assembled one of the early collections of Impressionist paintings.Most of the artists he collectedPissarro, Manet, Degas, Sisley, Monet, Renoir, Morisot, Cassattwere also personal friends of his. These were yours, he said. New York, NY 10128 But Edmund de Waal is keen to stress that this is not a perfect, beautiful story about a family coming back and all being okay. He stresses that it remains unresolved.. Within 50 years the banker Chaim Ephrussi from the town of Berdichev in the Yiddish heartland of Ukraine, was calling himself first Ioachim and then Charles Ioachim. For this reason, according to a documental record, the president of the Bundesdenkmalamt (Federal Monuments Office) assured the HGM that, instead of their desired Pettenkofen painting, an embargo would be placed on the Franz Adam piece. This artwork was, however, already restituted to Iggie Ephrussi. Now here I was, finally, in my great-grandfathers city, three years after my grandmothers death. In 1939, it was given to the Austrian Gallery and subsequently loaned to the Army Museum. Rozenboim pointed to two tall balconied houses, the second and third from the end. Many of Viktor Ephrussis innumerable possessions are still missing today, including 19 paintings from a collection consisting of around 70 works at the time. This statue was endowed by the Ephrussis, They founded this bank. Dusk was falling as we reached the end of the tour a low-slung two-story building, its first floor painted a shabby blue, the upper storey a dingy green. The Ephrussi family is a Russian Jewish banking and oil dynasty descending from Charles Joachim Ephrussi. Director Danielle Spera stated: It is a great joy that, after the Jewish Museum Vienna had received the generous donation of the Ephrussi family archive, we were able to help get this picture restituted. These are still mysteries to me. Amazingly, a sense of trepidation lingered around the name of Odessa for my great-uncle, more than a century on. I knew that Elisabeths father Viktor the man after whom my own father was named had been born in Odessa. 0 references. At any rate, The Times reported in September 1882 the dissolution of their business in Russia. Include in your discussion the issue of restitution after the war - who should get restitution for items "taken", how should the value be decided, what is fair both to the families whose art was taken . Among the most engaging books Ive read in the past decade or so is the ceramicist Edmund de Waals The Hare with Amber Eyes (2010), an account of his familys astonishing history. Friends of the Jewish Museum Vienna, Inc. All Rights Reserved. facebook android official. His father, Charles Joachim Ephrussi (1792-1864), was a trader in wheat who founded a bank, Ephrussi & Co.; his elder half-brother, Ignace von Ephrussi, founded a branch of the .

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