extension definition anatomy

Check for errors and try again. These are general terms that can be used to describe most movements the body makes. Extension. Other terms, such as elevation and depression, describe movement above or below the horizontal plane. [29] These terms refer to flexion between the hand and the body's dorsal surface, which in anatomical position is considered the back of the arm; and flexion between the hand and the body's palmar surface, which in anatomical position is considered the anterior side of the arm. Define extension. extension synonyms, extension pronunciation, extension translation, English dictionary definition of extension. n. 1. The act of extending or the condition of being extended: the extension of the subway into the suburbs. 2. The amount, degree, or range to which deactivate gives you a chance to clean up before your extension becomes deactivated. (2020). 12. ADVERTISEMENT: Supporters see fewer/no ads, Please Note: You can also scroll through stacks with your mouse wheel or the keyboard arrow keys. Nutation at left, counternutation at right, Example of opposition of the thumb and index finger. Web1 : rotation of the forearm and hand so that the palm faces forward or upward also : a corresponding movement of the foot and leg in which the foot rolls outward with an elevated arch 2 : the position resulting from supination Example Sentences [2] Motions can be split into categories relating to the nature of the joints involved: Apart from this motions can also be divided into: The study of movement in the human body is known as kinesiology. WebIn anatomy, extension is a movement of a joint that increases the angle between two bones or body surfaces at a joint. 276 (2): 479-89. A muscle the contraction of which causes movement at a joint with the consequence that the limb or body assumes a more straight line, or so that the distance between the parts proximal and distal to the joint is increased or extended; the antagonist of a flexor. Radiographics. For example: Examples showing protrusion and retrusion. Treat your LinkedIn company page as an extension to your website. (2019) Radiology. The package.json contains a mix of Node.js fields such as scripts and devDependencies and VS Code specific fields such as publisher, activationEvents and contributes. [10] Extension of the hip or shoulder moves the arm or leg backward. Synonym (s): musculus extensor [TA] The terminology used describes this motion according to its direction relative to the anatomical position of the body parts involved. WebIn human anatomy, all descriptions of position and movement are based on the assumption that the body is in the anatomical position. None of the reporters and lawyers looking closely at the deal have presented evidence to show Shapery, and by extension Manchester, intentionally misled the city. Rotational motion may occur at other joints, for example the shoulder, and are described as internal or external. It may be a result of accidents, falls, or other causes of trauma. For many extensions, explicit cleanup may not be required, and the deactivate method can be removed. A muscle the contraction of which causes movement at a joint with the consequence that the limb or body assumes a straighter line, or so that the distance between the parts proximal and distal to the joint is increased or extended; the antagonist of a flexor. 2023. [a], Flexion is a bending movement that decreases the angle between a segment and its proximal segment. In the case of fingers and toes, it is spreading the digits apart, away from the centerline of the hand or foot. [11], Extension is the opposite of flexion, a straightening movement that increases the angle between body parts. When a (2007) AJR. Delivered to your inbox! Except for knee, ankle, and wrist, where the distal end has to move in the anterior direction for it to be called extension. Extraprostatic extension of prostate cancer. Webextension / ( kstnn) / noun the act of extending or the condition of being extended something that can be extended or that extends another object the length, range, etc, British English and American English are only different when it comes to slang words. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Lee CH, Akin-Olugbade O, Kirschenbaum A. Overview of prostate anatomy, histology, and pathology. Flexion and extension are two movements which take place in the sagittal plane. Anatomists and others use a unified set of terms to describe most of the movements, although other, more specialized terms are necessary for describing unique movements such as those of the hands, feet, and eyes. 16 Pictures about Extension : Extension Anatomy Definition - Anatomy Drawing Diagram, What is the difference between flexion and extension? Last year, it let an unemployment extension for the long-term jobless expire during the holidays. The prefix hyper- is sometimes added to describe movement beyond the normal limits, such as in hypermobility, hyperflexion or hyperextension. 4. 40 (3): 565-75, viii-ix. [4] A categoric list of movements and the muscles involved can be found at list of movements of the human body. Wrist Joint Ligaments www.epainassist.com. Wrist joint ligaments. WebSystemic anatomy > Joints; Articular system > General terms > Extension Underlying structures: There are no anatomical children for this anatomical part Translations Hyperextension injuries are common at the knee and elbow. (2016) Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI. Send us feedback. [12] For example, when standing up, the knees are extended. "https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-extension-samples/helloworld-sample", // The module 'vscode' contains the VS Code extensibility API, // Import the module and reference it with the alias vscode in your code below, // this method is called when your extension is activated, // your extension is activated the very first time the command is executed, // Use the console to output diagnostic information (console.log) and errors (console.error), // This line of code will only be executed once when your extension is activated, 'Congratulations, your extension "helloworld-sample" is now active! 34 (8): 463-8. 290 (3): 709-719. Weperformwhen you perform. [21], Rotation of body parts may be internal or external, that is, towards or away from the center of the body.[22]. [TA] muscle producing extension, that is, a movement that produces straightening, or an increase in the angle of a joint. 7. Nglish: Translation of extension for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of extension for Arabic Speakers, Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about extension. Extension is the opposite of flexion, Read about the new features and fixes from February. Let's find out! 3. How does it work under the hood? [14], Abduction is the motion of a structure away from the midline while adduction is motion towards the center of the body. Motion, the process of movement, is described using specific anatomical terms. 8. Extraprostatic extension is associated with a higher risk of recurrence and metastasis and lower cancer-specific survival after radical prostatectomy 1. Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 05 Mar 2023) https://doi.org/10.53347/rID-6049. [10] American journal of roentgenology. Laterally the fascia fuses with the levator fascia. Why Singles Should Say I Dont to The Self-Marriage Movement, To GOP Congress, as Usual, Its Welfare on the Chopping Block, The Good Wifes Religion Politics: Voters Have No Faith in Alicia's Atheism. Prostate cancer: local staging at 3-T endorectal MR imaging--early experience. You can read more about the configuration files: However, let's focus on package.json and extension.ts, which are essential to understanding the Hello World extension. Lets use a bicep curl as an example. Kiyoshima K, Yokomizo A, Yoshida T, Tomita K, Yonemasu H, Nakamura M, Oda Y, Naito S, Hasegawa Y. Anatomical features of periprostatic tissue and its surroundings: a histological analysis of 79 radical retropubic prostatectomy specimens. [b], Abduction is a motion that pulls a structure or part away from the midline of the body, carried out by one or more abductor muscles. [11] When the legs are splayed at the hip, such as when doing a star jump or doing a split, the legs are abducted at the hip. All rights reserved. And now let me come to the second problem we opened up in connection with college educationthe problem of its extension. When referring to the ankle, flexion is known as dorsiflexion and extension is plantar flexion. If you havent already done so, you can let your elected officials know just how important a PSP extension is to you, your families and our economic recovery. To save this word, you'll need to log in. Understanding the principles of human anatomy and biomechanics, is critical to training and performance. The range of motion describes the total range of motion that a joint is able to do. You can read more about the configuration files: However, let's focus on package.json and extension.ts, which are essential to understanding the Hello World extension. The VS Code extension API is declared in the @types/vscode type definitions. Yu KK, Hricak H, Alagappan R et-al. True or false? The angle of hip extension is important a larger angle helps to prevent falls. And it may safely be said that with its improvement, has arisen also the extension and wide spread practice of music generally. sion ik-sten-chn 1 : the act of extending : the state of being extended 2 : an increase in time was given an extension to finish his project 3 : You can find description of all VS Code specific fields in Extension Manifest Reference. In the limbs, flexion decreases the angle between the bones (bending of the joints) while extension increases the angle and straightens the joint. The extension entry file exports two functions, activate and deactivate. Mehralivand S, Shih JH, Harmon S, Smith C, Bloom J, Czarniecki M, Gold S, Hale G, Rayn K, Merino MJ, Wood BJ, Pinto PA, Choyke PL, Turkbey B. See more. 238 (1): 184-91. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. Extraprostatic (extracapsular) extension of prostate cancer refers to local tumor growth beyond the fibromuscular pseudocapsule of the prostate gland into the the act of bringing or coming into an extended attitude. [29], Dorsiflexion is hyperextension of the wrist joint, towards the dorsal side of forearm.[29]. [27], Plantar flexion or plantarflexion is the movement which decreases the angle between the sole of the foot and the back of the leg; for example, the movement when depressing a car pedal or standing on tiptoes. These movements take place at the shoulder, hip, elbow, knee, wrist, metacarpophalangeal, metatarsophalangeal, and interphalangeal joints. [20], Depression is movement in an inferior direction, the opposite of elevation. When the forearm and hand are supinated, the thumbs point away from the body. [12] For example, when standing up, the knees are extended. Hyperextension increases the stress on the ligaments of a joint, and is not always because of a voluntary movement. Each VS Code extension must have a package.json as its Extension Manifest. Web1. Learn a new word every day. Lateral flexion is the bending of the neck or body toward the right or left side. Don't be surprised if none of them want the spotl One goose, two geese. - When male and female participants were evaluated separately, there was no significant relationship between hamstring flexibility and knee, In the current study, although the FI values of the flexor and, Ohlsen, "In vivo moment arm lengths for hip, A lift (ArjoHuntleigh; Malmo, Sweden) mounted in the ceiling was available to transfer subjects onto the isokinetic dynamometer chair (Biodex Medical Systems Inc; Shirley, New York) in order to measure torque generated by the knee, Stein, "Spinal reflexes in ankle flexor and, Nevertheless, there were slightly higher incremental changes in the strength of TQ/BW-ext-nondominant and TQ/BW-ext-dominant, By a circular electric milling cutter (Diameter=3 cm) XII a rib is cut strictly along the longitudinal axis from end to the outward edge of, Two linear incisions approximately 2 cm long were given over lateral digital, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Effects of Tai Chi on partial anterior cruciate ligament injury: A single-blind, randomized-controlled trial, The Cut-off Values for the Diagnosis of Hamstring Shortness and Related Factors, Effects of 8-Week Home-Based Yoga and Resistance Training on Muscle Strength, Functional Capacity and Balance in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Study, The Effect of Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Treatment on Muscle Performance and Endurance in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Prospective Follow-Up Study, Femoral Neck Strain during Maximal Contraction of Isolated Hip-Spanning Muscle Groups, A variant extensor indicis muscle and the branching pattern of the deep radial nerve could explain hand functionality and clinical symptoms in the living patient, Effect of adjusting pulse durations of functional electrical stimulation cycling on energy expenditure and fatigue after spinal cord injury, Comparisons of Dyspnea, Fatigue, and Exercise Intolerance Between Individuals with Heart Failure with High Versus Low Knee Extensor Muscle Strength, Poststroke muscle architectural parameters of the tibialis anterior and the potential implications for rehabilitation of foot drop, Effect of the herbal drug Guilu Erxian Jiao on muscle strength, articular pain, and disability in elderly men with knee osteoarthritis, Operative access to kidney without damage of lumbar and intercostal muscles, vessels and nerves, extensor digitorum brevis (muscle) of hand. By adhering to greater flexion and extension, you can increase range of motion, thereby lengthening the muscle, which is key in building more muscle mass and greater strength. [10] When the chin is against the chest, the neck is flexed, and the trunk is flexed when a person leans forward. At the time the article was last revised Jeremy Jones had no recorded disclosures. WebBack extension is a type of stabilization exercise used in back rehabilitation programs that involves bending the spine backwards. (2015) Radiology. Five content promotion strategies SaaS marketers should implement today, American Airlines announces plan to cut 19,000 jobsunless Congress extends pandemic aid, Five great display and video advertising tactics to increase relevance and revenue in a cookie-less world. [27], Dorsiflexion is where the toes are brought closer to the shin. WebThe VS Code extension API is declared in the @types/vscode type definitions. Extension. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extension. "https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-extension-samples/helloworld-sample", // The module 'vscode' contains the VS Code extensibility API, // Import the module and reference it with the alias vscode in your code below, // this method is called when your extension is activated, // your extension is activated the very first time the command is executed, // Use the console to output diagnostic information (console.log) and errors (console.error), // This line of code will only be executed once when your extension is activated, 'Congratulations, your extension "helloworld-sample" is now active! It is also, by extension, a show about the cultural impact of religion. We believe thateveryone can optimize not only their athleticperformancebut their human potential. (2011) Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America. Motion includes movement of organs, joints, limbs, and specific sections of the body. After all, your fellow employees are an extension of your brand. But only for the family; inmates cannot be awarded more than $10,000 because of an extension of the Son of Sam Law. These terms come from the Latin words with the same meaning. [10], Palmarflexion is flexion of the wrist towards the palm and ventral side of forearm. Webextensor muscle. Flexion and extension are examples of angular motions, in which two axes of a joint are brought closer together or moved further apart. Read about the new features and fixes from February. 2011;31 (3): 677-703. activate is executed when your registered Activation Event happens. Ftterer JJ, Heijmink SW, Scheenen TW, Jager GJ, Hulsbergen-Van de Kaa CA, Witjes JA, Barentsz JO. It was the well-known extension en seconde; a favourite trick among Parisian swordsmen of the Romantic school. Length of capsular contact for diagnosing extraprostatic extension on prostate MRI: Assessment at an optimal threshold. The condition of being flexed or bent. 1. WebExtension is the opposite of flexion, a straightening movement that increases the angle between body parts. ADVERTISEMENT: Radiopaedia is free thanks to our supporters and advertisers. 2004;232 (1): 140-6. See: A muscle that extends or straightens a limb or body part. {"url":"/signup-modal-props.json?lang=us"}, Desai P, Jones J, Feger J, et al. For example, inversion describes the motion when an ankle is twisted. Dictionary.com Unabridged WebExtension is the opposite of flexion, a straightening movement that increases the angle between body parts. Made for the elite athlete and the strong-willed our products were designed to fuel your athletic performance. Unique terminology is also used to describe the eye. A set that includes a given and similar set as a subset. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! Extension anatomy definition. These terms refer to flexion in direction of the "back" of the foot, which is the upper surface of the foot when standing, and flexion in direction of the sole of the foot. This shows grade level based on the word's complexity. Joint movements that occur within this plane, include flexion a bending movement in which the relative angle between two adjacent segments decreases, and extension a straightening movement in which the relative angle between two adjacent segments increases. Or Enter Your Email Below For Exclusive Access To Secret Sales & Hidden Content, FREE SHIPPING ON ORDERS OVER $99 | US ONLY. Rotating the arm away from the body is external rotation. Copyright 2011. Youve probably heard the terms flexion and extension tossed around at the gym or in the box by your personal trainer or coach. Motions are classified after the anatomical planes they occur in,[1] although movement is more often than not a combination of different motions occurring simultaneously in several planes. Hyperextension is the extension of a joint beyond the normal range of motion, which typically results in injury. En nuestro estudio observamos 6 casos de inervacion compartida a partir de un tronco nervioso, 5 casos un tronco comun para el musculo braquiorradial y 1 caso con distribucion para el musculo, In a study it was evaluated that to inhibit the spastic posture of CP child, there is an intense need to find out the appropriate angles of hip joint and knee joint flexion.24 In our study hammock positioning promoted hip joint and spinal flexion that helped to overcome, Table 1: Mean, SD, "P" value of endurance test Outcome measures Test Mean[+ or -]SD P Flexor endurance test Pre-test 37.89[+ or -]25.62 0.00 Post-test 64.83[+ or -]22.08, If no effusion was found in the clinical examination and all available MRI revealed no tumor mass deep to the, Muscle strength was M4 for the right triceps and M1 for the wrist and finger, The tests were implemented as follows: a) isometric strength of the back, [8] Treatment goal of any modality should be restoring, Figure 3 demonstrates that the GRF passed through the front of three joints which generated the hip flexor, knee, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content, Inervacion del Musculo Extensor Radial Largo del Carpo en Individuos Brasilenos: Biometria de su Origen y Distribucion/Innervation of the Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus muscle in Brazilian individuals: Biometry of its Origin and Distribution, Effect of Positioning on Tonic Labyrinthine Reflex in Cerebral Palsy: A Single-centre Study from Lahore, ANGULO DE OCORRENCIA DO PICO DE TORQUE EXTENSOR E FLEXOR DO JOELHO NAS POSICOES SENTADA E SUPINA, Effect of eight-week core stabilization program on core muscle endurance and function in female staff nurses, Allograft Reconstruction of the Extensor Mechanism after Resection of Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Surgical Treatment for Malunion of the Lateral Humeral Epicondyle with Posterior Subluxation of the Radial Head: A Case Report and Literature Review, Didatic approach of ultrasonographic examination for evaluation of the carpal joint in horses/Abordagem didatica do exame ultrassonografico da articulacao do carpo em equinos, Effect of Upper-Extremity Strengthening Exercises on the Lumbar Strength, Disability and Pain of Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Study, Management of comminuted extraarticular inferior pole patella fractures with partial patellectomy and patellar tendon repair by transosseous sutures, Joint Torque and Mechanical Power of Lower Extremity and Its Relevance to Hamstring Strain during Sprint Running, extended-spectrum beta-lactamase resistance, extensor digitorum brevis (muscle) of hand, Extensive Rural Poor Development Organisation, Extensive Simultaneous Multisegment Laminectomy. a written engagement on the part of a creditor, allowing a debtor further time to pay a debt. WebWrist flexion (also called hand flexion) occurs when the angle between the palm of the hand and the anterior surface of the forearm decreases, while wrist extension (or hand extension) is moving the palm of the hand away from the anterior surface of the forearm, hence the angle increases. Anteriorly and apically this pseudocapsule is deficient. activate is executed when your registered Activation Event happens. (a)(b) Flexion and extension motions are in the sagittal (anteriorposterior) plane of motion. (2018) Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI. The Hello World extension does 3 things: Registers the The prostate gland lacks a true capsule and the so-called "prostate capsule" is a pseudocapsule formed from fibromuscular tissue surrounding three distinct layers of fascia;the anterior, lateral, and posterior fasciae. All anterior motions or bending at the joint is considered flexion and all posterior motions are extension. [5] For example, if a part of the body such as a joint is overstretched or "bent backwards" because of exaggerated extension motion, then it can be described as hyperextended. When a joint can move forward and backward, such as the neck and trunk, flexion is movement in the anterior direction. Understanding these three concepts is crucial to writing extensions in VS Code: In general, your extension would use a combination of Contribution Points and VS Code API to extend VS Code's functionality. Let's take a closer look at Hello World sample's source code and see how these concepts apply to it. Most terms have a clear opposite, and so are treated in pairs. 43 (4): 990-7. the act of extending or the condition of being extended, something that can be extended or that extends another object, the length, range, etc, over which something is extended; extent, an additional telephone set connected to the same telephone line as another set or other sets, a room or rooms added to an existing building, a delay, esp one agreed by all parties, in the date originally set for payment of a debt or completion of a contract, the property of matter by which it occupies space; size, the act of straightening or extending an arm or leg, its position after being straightened or extended, a steady pull applied to a fractured or dislocated arm or leg to restore it to its normal position, a service by which some of the facilities of an educational establishment, library, etc, are offered to outsiders, the class of entities to which a given word correctly applies: thus, the extension of, a formal theory that includes among its theorems all the theorems of a given theory. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. the straightening of the arm back to starting position, increasing the length and angle between the joint. WebFor the vertebral column, flexion (anterior flexion) is an anterior (forward) bending of the neck or body, while extension involves a posterior-directed motion, such as straightening from a flexed position or bending backward. Accessed 5 Mar. Supination of the foot is turning of the sole of the foot inwards, shifting weight to the lateral edge. WebFigure 9.12 Movements of the Body, Part 1 Synovial joints give the body many ways in which to move. The vscode types give you IntelliSense, Go to Definition, and other TypeScript language features in your code. "Extorsion" redirects here. WebExtensor definition, a muscle that serves to extend or straighten a part of the body. [31] As an example, when a person is typing on a computer keyboard, their hands are pronated; when washing their face, they are supinated. WebExtensor definition, a muscle that serves to extend or straighten a part of the body. 11. something that is expandable or can be extended; an extended object: range or scope of extending; degree of extensiveness; an additional telephone that operates on the principal line. When a person is sitting down, the knees are flexed. extension - act of stretching or straightening out a flexed limb. stretching - act of expanding by lengthening or widening. hyperextension - greater than normal extension. flexion, flexure - act of bending a joint; especially a joint between the bones of a limb so that the angle between them is decreased. 6. For many extensions, explicit cleanup may not be required, and the deactivate method can be removed. Kundra V, Silverman PM, Matin SF, Choi H. Imaging in oncology from the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center: diagnosis, staging, and surveillance of prostate cancer. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_extensors_of_the_human_body&oldid=1142412889, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 07:01. The swinging action made during a tennis serve is an example of circumduction, Dorsiflexion and plantar flexion refer to extension or flexion of the foot at the ankle. However, if an extension needs to perform an operation when VS Code is shutting down or the extension is disabled or uninstalled, this is the method to do so. [32], Supination of the forearm occurs when the forearm or palm are rotated outwards. 9. While flexion is a step forwards, extension describes the position of that hip after the other leg has taken a step. [10] Flexion of the shoulder or hip is movement of the arm or leg forward. The way we believe we can optimize performance is throughtransparency, clinically effective doses, and clinically proven ingredients with evidence-based outcomes. The extension entry file exports two functions, activate and deactivate. Baco E, Rud E, Vlatkovic L, Svindland A, Eggesb HB, Hung AJ, Matsugasumi T, Bernhard JC, Gill IS, Ukimura O. Predictive value of magnetic resonance imaging determined tumor contact length for extracapsular extension of prostate cancer. the position that a limb assumes when it is straightened. Get the latest on fitness, nutrition, and wellness every week, Get exclusive access to discounts and the latest onfitness, nutrition, and wellness delivered straight to your inbox, Free shipping on domestic orders over $99, Join our email list and receive member-exclusive promos, We're committed to an amazing customer experience, Your payment information is encrypted and never compromised. The Extension Capabilities Overview topic helps you find the right Contribution Point and VS Code API for your extension. Self-marriage is the ultimate brand extension of a self-obsessed, selfish populus. In a squat, flexion and extension also takes place in the sagittal plane. In the extremities, they are the rotation of the forearm or foot so that in the standard anatomical position the palm or sole is facing anteriorly when in supination and posteriorly when in pronation. WebFlexion and Extension Flexion and extension are movements that take place within the sagittal plane and involve anterior or posterior movements of the body or limbs.For the vertebral column, flexion (anterior flexion) is an anterior (forward) bending of the neck or body, while extension involves a posterior-directed motion, such as straightening from a Understanding basic biomechanics and human kinetics, will advance your athleticism and performance. 'Hiemal,' 'brumation,' & other rare wintry words. 10. On preoperative imaging, the suggestion of extraprostatic extension is important for surgical planning and counseling as resection of the neurovascular bundle may be required. 193 (2): 466-72. 189 (4): 830-44. chronic prostatitis and chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS). In general, motion is classified according to the anatomical plane it occurs in. ', // The command has been defined in the package.json file, // Now provide the implementation of the command with registerCommand, // The commandId parameter must match the command field in package.json, // The code you place here will be executed every time your command is executed, // this method is called when your extension is deactivated. The version of the vscode type definitions is controlled by the value in the engines.vscode field in package.json. [34], Eversion is the movement of the sole of the foot away from the median plane. Though imperfect, MRI is superior to transrectal ultrasound, CT, and digital rectal examination in predicting the likelihood of extracapsular extension. muscle producing extension, that is, a movement that produces straightening, or an increase in the angle of a joint.

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